As per UNESCAP (2023), over two million people have lost their lives to disasters in the region since 1970, this makes Asia and the Pacific region the most disaster-prone in the world. Over the last couple of decades, many countries in the region have achieved visible success in checking the loss of human life. However, given its geographic context, the region remains exposed to geological shocks and extreme climatic events. Additionally, the high density of population in the region and various socio-economic factors add to the risk profile of the region.
It aimed to contribute to the overarching narrative on resilient recovery in Asia for a comprehensive discussion on action-oriented strategies at the APMCDRR scheduled from 14 to18 October 2024 in the Philippines. Senior representatives of national governments responsible for preparedness and recovery from national disaster management offices (NDMOs) and federal Ministries of Finance of 17 countries in Asia attended the workshop.
Experiences of recent recovery initiatives were presented by the countries to understand opportunities and challenges in preparing for post-disaster recovery. The workshop dived deeper into the potential of effective governance, pre-arrangement of finance, use of data and knowledge as well as preemptive capacity enhancement, as key enablers to prepare for resilient recovery after disasters.
The need to capture baseline data to inform disaster recovery planning and decision-making was highlighted. Towards this end, the use of information technology to support the efforts of national, sub-national, and local governments to efficiently capture risk information and develop evidence-based pre- and post-disaster recovery plans that are inclusive and gender-responsive, was stressed.
The workshop also underscored the need for recovery financing strategies at national, sub-national, and local levels to ensure sufficient and timely availability of resources to support recovery programs and build back better. During the workshop, participants shared their experiences and lessons, challenges faced, and strategic approaches to prepare for resilient recovery. The participants also discussed the need for shared responsibility among all stakeholders, including governments, the private sector, civil society, and communities, to collaboratively engage in and contribute to readiness for resilient recovery.
The workshop enabled peer learning and exchange of knowledge between participants from various countries and agencies. Participants expressed the need for greater exchange of good practices between countries so that preparedness for recovery could be undertaken swiftly at the national and sub-national level.